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| rules of snooker ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
rules of snooker
Snooker is a cue sport that is played on a baize-covered table with pockets in each of the four corners and in the middle of each of the long side cushions. It is played using a cue and snooker balls: one white , 15 worth one point each (can also be played with fewer red balls, often 10), and six balls of different : yellow (2 points), green (3), brown (4), blue (5), pink (6), black (7). A player (or team) wins a (individual game) of snooker by scoring more points than the opponent(s), using the cue ball to the red and coloured balls. A player (or team) wins a match when they have achieved the best-of score from a pre-determined number of frames. The number of frames is always odd so as to prevent a tie.
==The table==
Snooker is played on a rectangular snooker table with six pockets, one at each corner and one in the middle of each long side. The table usually has a slate base, covered in green baize. At one end of the table (the ''baulk end'') is the ''baulk line'', which is from the baulk cushion (the short cushion at the baulk end). A semicircle of radius , called ''the D'', is drawn behind this line, centred on the middle of the line. The cushion at the other end of the table is known as the ''top cushion''.
A regulation (full-size) table is ; because of the large size of these tables, smaller tables are common in homes, pubs and other places where space is limited. These are often around in length, and all the dimensions and markings are scaled down accordingly. The balls used are sometimes also scaled down, and/or reduced in number (in the case of the reds) such that the longest row of balls in the rack is omitted.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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